The Statutory Brief

IT Act 1961 → 2025 / Section 115BA

Tax rates & regime

Section 115BA → Section 199

25% tax option for manufacturing companies set up after 1 March 2016

Section 115BA of the old Income-tax Act, 1961 · new section 199 under the Income-tax Act, 2025

New reference Section 199

Income-tax Act, 1961Section 115BA

  • 25% rate for manufacturing companies incorporated on or after 1 March 2016
  • Without specified deductions

Applies to FY 2025-26 (AY 2026-27) and earlier years.

Income-tax Act, 2025Section 199

  • Same option, now section 199
  • Conditions: set up after 1 March 2016, only manufacturing/research/distribution of own products, no specified deductions

Applies from tax year 2026-27 (from 1 April 2026).

What changed

Renumbered.

Practice notes

  • Most companies now prefer section 200 (22%).

These are summaries, not the statutory text. Read the bare Act for both sections on the Income Tax Department's official site, which also has a side-by-side comparison utility.

Frequently asked

What is section 115BA called in the new Income Tax Act 2025?

Section 199: optional 25% rate for manufacturing companies set up on or after 1 March 2016.

What is section 115BA called in the new Income-tax Act, 2025?

Section 115BA of the Income-tax Act, 1961 corresponds to Section 199 of the Income-tax Act, 2025, which applies from 1 April 2026 (tax year 2026-27).

What changed in section 115BA under the new Income Tax Act?

Renumbered.

Is section 115BA still applicable for FY 2025-26?

Yes. Income of FY 2025-26 (AY 2026-27) and earlier years is governed by section 115BA of the 1961 Act. Section 199 of the 2025 Act applies from tax year 2026-27.

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