The Statutory Brief

IT Act 1961 → 2025 / Section 89

Salary

Section 89 → Section 157

Relief when salary or family pension is received in arrears or in advance

Section 89 of the old Income-tax Act, 1961 · new section 157 under the Income-tax Act, 2025

New reference Section 157

Income-tax Act, 1961Section 89

  • Relief where salary arrears push income into higher slabs
  • Computed by recomputing tax for the earlier years
  • Form 10E must be filed before claiming

Applies to FY 2025-26 (AY 2026-27) and earlier years.

Income-tax Act, 2025Section 157

  • Same relief, now section 157
  • Credit for the relief is recognised in self-assessment (section 266)

Applies from tax year 2026-27 (from 1 April 2026).

What changed

Renumbered; mechanism unchanged.

Practice notes

  • File the Form 10E equivalent online before the return, or the relief will be disallowed at processing.

These are summaries, not the statutory text. Read the bare Act for both sections on the Income Tax Department's official site, which also has a side-by-side comparison utility.

Frequently asked

What is section 89 relief called in the new Income Tax Act 2025?

Section 157 of the Income-tax Act, 2025.

What is section 89 called in the new Income-tax Act, 2025?

Section 89 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 corresponds to Section 157 of the Income-tax Act, 2025, which applies from 1 April 2026 (tax year 2026-27).

What changed in section 89 under the new Income Tax Act?

Renumbered; mechanism unchanged.

Is section 89 still applicable for FY 2025-26?

Yes. Income of FY 2025-26 (AY 2026-27) and earlier years is governed by section 89 of the 1961 Act. Section 157 of the 2025 Act applies from tax year 2026-27.

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