The Statutory Brief

IT Act 1961 → 2025 / Section 10 clauses

Exemptions

Section 10 clauses → Schedule III

HUF and partner share, LTC, MPs' allowances, gallantry pensions, local authorities, trade unions, reverse mortgage — section 10 in Schedule III

Section 10 clauses of the old Income-tax Act, 1961 · new Schedule III under the Income-tax Act, 2025

New reference Section 11 read with Schedule III (income of eligible persons)

Income-tax Act, 1961Section 10 clauses

  • 10(2), 10(2A): HUF share and partner's share of firm profit exempt
  • 10(5): LTC — two journeys in a block of four years
  • 10(17), 10(18), 10(19): allowances of legislators, gallantry and armed forces pensions
  • 10(20)–10(26AAA), 10(43), 10(46): local authorities, unions, tribal areas, Sikkim, reverse mortgage, notified bodies

Applies to FY 2025-26 (AY 2026-27) and earlier years.

Income-tax Act, 2025Section 11 read with Schedule III (income of eligible persons)

  • Schedule III: column B the income, column C the eligible person, column D the conditions
  • S.No. 1 HUF share; S.No. 2 partner's share (firm separately assessed)
  • S.No. 8 LTC; S.No. 10 employer-paid tax on non-monetary perquisites
  • S.No. 39: saving entry for old 10(15)(iic), (15)(iv)(i), (19A) and (40); S.No. 38A–38D added by Finance Act 2026

Applies from tax year 2026-27 (from 1 April 2026).

Section-by-section mapping (33 sections)

1961 ActSubject2025 Act
10(2)Share received from HUF by a memberSchedule III S.No. 1
10(2A)Partner's share of firm profitSchedule III S.No. 2
10(10BC)Disaster compensation from Government/local authoritySchedule III S.No. 3
10(17)(i)Daily allowance of MPs/MLAsSchedule III S.No. 5
10(17)(ii)Allowances of MPs under the 1954 ActSchedule III S.No. 6
10(17)(iii)Constituency allowance of MLAsSchedule III S.No. 7
10(5)Leave travel concessionSchedule III S.No. 8
10(7)Allowances/perquisites paid abroad by Government to citizensSchedule III S.No. 9
10(10CC)Tax on non-monetary perquisites paid by employerSchedule III S.No. 10
10(18)(i)Pension of gallantry award winnersSchedule III S.No. 14
10(18)(ii)Family pension of gallantry award winnersSchedule III S.No. 15
10(19)Family pension of armed forces members killed in operationsSchedule III S.No. 16
10(26)Income of Scheduled Tribe members in specified areasSchedule III S.No. 19
10(26AAA)Income of Sikkimese individualsSchedule III S.No. 20
10(30)/10(31)Tea/rubber/coffee/cardamom replantation subsidySchedule III S.No. 21
10(20)Income of a local authoritySchedule III S.No. 22
10(21)Income of approved research associationsSchedule III S.No. 23
10(23A)Professional associations (notified)Schedule III S.No. 24
10(23B)Khadi and village industries institutionsSchedule III S.No. 25
10(23DA)Securitisation trust incomeSchedule III S.No. 26
10(23EA)Investor protection fund — stock exchangesSchedule III S.No. 27
10(23EC)Investor protection fund — commodity exchangesSchedule III S.No. 28
10(23ED)Investor protection fund — depositoriesSchedule III S.No. 29
10(23EE)Core Settlement Guarantee FundSchedule III S.No. 30
10(24)Registered trade unionsSchedule III S.No. 31
10(25)(i)Interest and gains of statutory provident fundsSchedule III S.No. 32
10(39)International sporting events (notified)Schedule III S.No. 33
10(42)Notified bodies under international agreementsSchedule III S.No. 34
10(43)Reverse mortgage loanSchedule III S.No. 35
10(46)Notified statutory bodies/authoritiesSchedule III S.No. 36
10(48C)Strategic Petroleum Reserves crude oil arrangementSchedule III S.No. 37
10(19A)Annual value of a palace of a former rulerSchedule III S.No. 39 (CBDT: S.No. 38)
10(40)Grants to subsidiaries from holding companies (power sector)Schedule III S.No. 39 (CBDT: S.No. 38)

Source: CBDT mapping of sections, Income-tax Act 1961 to Income-tax Act 2025.

What changed

Renumbered into Schedule III. The CBDT table maps 10(19A) and 10(40) to S.No. 38; in the Act they are in S.No. 39 (S.No. 38 is gratuity to an employee's widow/dependants). Finance Act 2026 inserted S.No. 38A–38D (disability pension, MACT compensation interest, land acquisition compensation, AP land pooling).

Practice notes

  • Exemptions with their own pages: gratuity 10(10), leave encashment 10(10AA), VRS 10(10C), LIC 10(10D), HRA 10(13A), allowances 10(14), interest 10(15), minor's income 10(32).
  • Partner's share remains exempt only when the firm is separately assessed.

These are summaries, not the statutory text. Read the bare Act for both sections on the Income Tax Department's official site, which also has a side-by-side comparison utility.

Frequently asked

Is a partner's share of profit exempt under the new Income Tax Act?

Yes. Schedule III, S.No. 2 of the Income-tax Act, 2025 continues the old section 10(2A) exemption for a partner of a separately assessed firm.

Where is LTC exemption section 10(5) in the new Income Tax Act?

Leave travel concession is Schedule III, S.No. 8 read with section 11 of the Income-tax Act, 2025.

What is section 10(2) called in the new Income-tax Act, 2025?

Section 10(2) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (Share received from HUF by a member) corresponds to section Schedule III S.No. 1 of the Income-tax Act, 2025, which applies from 1 April 2026 (tax year 2026-27).

What is section 10(2A) called in the new Income-tax Act, 2025?

Section 10(2A) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (Partner's share of firm profit) corresponds to section Schedule III S.No. 2 of the Income-tax Act, 2025, which applies from 1 April 2026 (tax year 2026-27).

What is section 10(10BC) called in the new Income-tax Act, 2025?

Section 10(10BC) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (Disaster compensation from Government/local authority) corresponds to section Schedule III S.No. 3 of the Income-tax Act, 2025, which applies from 1 April 2026 (tax year 2026-27).

What is section 10(17)(i) called in the new Income-tax Act, 2025?

Section 10(17)(i) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (Daily allowance of MPs/MLAs) corresponds to section Schedule III S.No. 5 of the Income-tax Act, 2025, which applies from 1 April 2026 (tax year 2026-27).

What is section 10(17)(ii) called in the new Income-tax Act, 2025?

Section 10(17)(ii) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (Allowances of MPs under the 1954 Act) corresponds to section Schedule III S.No. 6 of the Income-tax Act, 2025, which applies from 1 April 2026 (tax year 2026-27).

What is section 10(17)(iii) called in the new Income-tax Act, 2025?

Section 10(17)(iii) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (Constituency allowance of MLAs) corresponds to section Schedule III S.No. 7 of the Income-tax Act, 2025, which applies from 1 April 2026 (tax year 2026-27).

What changed in sections 10(2), 10(2A), 10(5)… under the new Income Tax Act?

Renumbered into Schedule III. The CBDT table maps 10(19A) and 10(40) to S.No. 38; in the Act they are in S.No. 39 (S.No. 38 is gratuity to an employee's widow/dependants). Finance Act 2026 inserted S.No. 38A–38D (disability pension, MACT compensation interest, land acquisition compensation, AP land pooling).

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