The Statutory Brief

IT Act 1961 → 2025 / Section 154

Returns & assessment

Section 154 → Section 287

Rectification of mistakes apparent from the record

Section 154 of the old Income-tax Act, 1961 · new section 287 under the Income-tax Act, 2025

New reference Section 287

Income-tax Act, 1961Section 154

  • Rectify orders and intimations for mistakes apparent from record
  • Within 4 years from end of FY of the order
  • Application to be disposed of within 6 months

Applies to FY 2025-26 (AY 2026-27) and earlier years.

Income-tax Act, 2025Section 287

  • Same power, now section 287
  • Covers orders, intimations under 270(1) and TDS intimations (section 399)
  • 4-year limit and 6-month disposal retained
  • Hearing required before increasing liability

Applies from tax year 2026-27 (from 1 April 2026).

What changed

Renumbered; time limits unchanged.

Practice notes

  • Rectification requests on the e-filing portal for AY 2026-27 still reference section 154.

These are summaries, not the statutory text. Read the bare Act for both sections on the Income Tax Department's official site, which also has a side-by-side comparison utility.

Frequently asked

What is section 154 called in the new Income Tax Act 2025?

Section 287: rectification within 4 years from the end of the financial year of the order; applications to be disposed of within 6 months.

What is section 154 called in the new Income-tax Act, 2025?

Section 154 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 corresponds to Section 287 of the Income-tax Act, 2025, which applies from 1 April 2026 (tax year 2026-27).

What changed in section 154 under the new Income Tax Act?

Renumbered; time limits unchanged.

Is section 154 still applicable for FY 2025-26?

Yes. Income of FY 2025-26 (AY 2026-27) and earlier years is governed by section 154 of the 1961 Act. Section 287 of the 2025 Act applies from tax year 2026-27.

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