The Statutory Brief

IT Act 1961 → 2025 / Section 184

Returns & assessment

Section 184 → Section 325

Assessment as a firm: partnership deed requirements

Section 184 of the old Income-tax Act, 1961 · new section 325 under the Income-tax Act, 2025

New reference Section 325 (185 → 326; 187–189 → 327–330)

Income-tax Act, 1961Section 184

  • Firm assessed as such if there is a deed specifying partners' shares
  • Certified copy with first return and on changes

Applies to FY 2025-26 (AY 2026-27) and earlier years.

Income-tax Act, 2025Section 325 (185 → 326; 187–189 → 327–330)

  • Same, section 325
  • Change in constitution: section 327; succession: 328; dissolution: 330

Applies from tax year 2026-27 (from 1 April 2026).

What changed

Renumbered.

Practice notes

  • Partner remuneration/interest limits: section 35 (old 40(b)).

These are summaries, not the statutory text. Read the bare Act for both sections on the Income Tax Department's official site, which also has a side-by-side comparison utility.

Frequently asked

What is section 184 called in the new Income Tax Act 2025?

Section 325: a firm is assessed as such where a deed specifies partners' shares.

What is section 184 called in the new Income-tax Act, 2025?

Section 184 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 corresponds to Section 325 (185 → 326; 187–189 → 327–330) of the Income-tax Act, 2025, which applies from 1 April 2026 (tax year 2026-27).

What changed in section 184 under the new Income Tax Act?

Renumbered.

Is section 184 still applicable for FY 2025-26?

Yes. Income of FY 2025-26 (AY 2026-27) and earlier years is governed by section 184 of the 1961 Act. Section 325 (185 → 326; 187–189 → 327–330) of the 2025 Act applies from tax year 2026-27.

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